Nama Saintifik
Iˈɣwana]
Tinggi
1.2 - 1.7 m
Berat
4 - 6 kg (male), 1.2 - 3 kg (female)
Jangka Hayat
20 years
Jumlah
N/A
Nama Samaran
Green Iguana
Maklumat
The iguana is a cold-blooded reptile and one of the largest species of lizards found in the Americas.
Their size, color, behavior, and unique adaptations vary depending on the species.
They are often kept as pets due to their calm nature and vibrant colors.
Iguanas use head nodding and dewlaps (skin folds beneath their neck) in various ways to interact, such as greeting other iguanas or attracting a mate.
Their body color helps them to camouflage, and they have rows of spines along their body that serve as a defense mechanism.
Tabiat Pemakanan
Most species of iguanas are herbivores, feeding on young leaves, fruits, and flowers.
However, some species also eat insects, making them partially omnivorous.
Habitat
Iguanas live in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, lowlands, swamps, deserts, and rocky areas.
They are excellent swimmers and are often found near water. If threatened, they will jump from tree branches, often from considerable heights, and escape by diving into the water.
Fakta Menarik !
- Iguanas have long and strong tails, which they use as a defense mechanism by whipping at enemies that threaten them.
- Iguanas also have sharp vision and can detect shapes, shadows, colors, and movement from a distance, although they rely more on their sense of smell to locate food.